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Table 3 Measurement model for STEM identity and personal value system

From: The role of media in influencing students’ STEM career interest

 

β

SE

Sig

IDENTITY

   

 I [see me as a STEM person]

1.000

0.001

***

 Family …

1.023

0.001

***

 Friends …

1.032

0.001

***

 School teachers …

1.028

0.001

***

 Other teachers …

1.003

0.001

***

Personal value system:

   

SELF-DEVELOPMENT

   

 Invent new things

1.000

0.008

***

 Develop new knowledge and skills

1.136

0.008

***

 Making my own decisions

1.165

0.008

***

 Have an exciting job

1.300

0.007

***

 Make use of my talent

1.363

0.007

***

 Have a lot of job opportunities

1.152

0.008

***

 Have a creative job

1.192

0.007

***

WORK-LIFE BALANCE

   

 Have lots of family time

1.000

0.009

***

 Have lots of time for myself

0.906

0.009

***

MATERIAL STATUS

   

 Make money

1.000

0.011

***

 Become well known

1.661

0.009

***

 Have others working under my supervision

1.608

0.009

***

INTERPERSONAL

   

 Help other people

1.000

0.01

***

 Work with people rather than objects

0.956

0.01

***

 Covariation

   

IDENTITY

   

 SELFDEV

0.067

0.012

***

 WORKLIFE

− 0.044

0.012

**

 MATERIAL

− 0.008

0.013

**

 INTERPER

− 0.033

0.014

 

SELFDEV

   

 WORKLIFE

0.220

0.01

***

 MATERIAL

0.131

0.01

***

 INTERPER

0.201

0.012

***

 WORKLIFE

   

 MATERIAL

0.138

0.012

***

 INTERPER

0.237

0.013

***

 MATERIAL

   

 INTERPER

0.104

0.014

***

  1. The observed items are categorical variables. Therefore, probit coefficients are calculated using WLSMV estimator. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001 after Bonferroni p value adjustment due to multiple comparisons