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Table 5 Gender differences of the STEAM program for child outcomes in the treatment group

From: Short-term effects of a classroom-based STEAM program using robotic kits on children in South Korea

Variables

Pre-test

Post-test

Boys

Girls

Boys

Girls

N

M (SD)

N

M (SD)

N

M (SD)

N

M (SD)

Bebras cards

154

2.86 (1.96)

180

3.32 (2.12)

154

3.79 (1.96)

179

4.07 (2.22)

TACTIC–KIBO

153

9.93 (5.30)

179

9.20 (5.24)

152

19.73 (4.68)

177

17.36 (5.24)

Vocabulary

153

38.42 (6.63)

178

37.71 (6.88)

150

40.00 (6.26)

179

39.62 (6.66)

Mathematics

152

65.46 (9.88)

178

63.51 (11.23)

150

67.96 (9.18)

177

65.70 (10.53)

Self-regulation and social behavior

154

3.26 (0.50)

180

3.50 (0.48)

154

3.37 (0.49)

177

3.50 (0.43)