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Table 1 Summary of research reviews on STEM education published in International Journal of STEM Education in 2020 and 2021

From: A systematic review of high impact empirical studies in STEM education

Authors (year)

Topic

No. of items reviewed

Databases (approaches)

Research purpose/issues

Gladstone and Cimpian (2021)

Role models in STEM

55

Articles from multiple databases (term search)

Which role models are effective for which students

Marin-Marin et al. (2021)

STEAM in education

1116

Journal articles only from Web of Science (term search)

The development, foci, and significant contributors of STEAM education

Jackson et al. (2021)

Conceptualizing the equity-based framework of STEM literacy

115

Articles from multiple sources (term search)

Equity-based STEM literacy within an integrated STEM context in K-12 education

Reinholz et al. (2021)

Change theory in STEM higher education

97

Journal articles from multiple sources (using multiple approaches)

Characterizing the use of change theory in research about systemic change in STEM higher education

Nguyen et al. (2021)*

Strategies to aid implementation of active learning in STEM higher education

29

Articles from multiple sources (term searches and solicitations)

Studies that examine strategies and outcomes of implementing active learning in STEM higher education

Barrasso and Spilios (2021)

Impact of the learning assistant model

39

Articles from multiple sources (using multiple approaches)

A review of the literature assessing the learning assistant model

Zhao and Schuchardt (2021)

Sci-math sensemaking

58

Started with an initial set of 5 articles (using a snowballing approach)

Categorizing and framing sense making of math equations in science

Wahono et al. (2020)

STEM enactment effectiveness

54

Articles from multiple sources (term search)

Examining the impact of STEM enactment on Asian students’ learning

Winterer et al. (2020)

Academic success of Latinx students

59

Articles from multiple sources (term search)

Factors supporting the success of Latinx transfer students, implications for STEM majors

Gao et al. (2020)

Assessment of interdisciplinary learning in STEM

49

Journal articles from multiple sources (term search)

Assessments of student learning in STEM education at the secondary and the tertiary levels

Li et al. (2020a)*

Research and trends in STEM education

798

Journal articles from 36 identified journals (term search)

Overview of STEM education research development

Li et al. (2020b)*

Research and trends in STEM education

127

IES funded projects in STEM (term search)

Reviewing the public research funding support to STEM education from the IES in the U.S

  1. *: although these articles were published as research articles or editorials, they are all research reviews