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Table 1 Features of CAUSE from the primary literature

From: Which evidence-based teaching practices change over time? Results from a university-wide STEM faculty development program

Research and theoretical models for faculty development programs

CAUSE faculty development program

Interconnected model of professional growth (Clarke & Hollingsworth, 2002)

Beliefs about teaching

Read Instructor Mindset paper (Canning et al., 2019)

Awareness of alternatives

Exploration Phase:

Reading the literature

Implementing new teaching practices

Implementation Phase: Practice in classroom

Changes in student performance

Achievement gap reports each quarter

Best practices for faculty development (Henderson et al., 2011)

Long-term support

Two-year program commitment

Recognize university as a complex system

Work at department level and select departmental leads

Encourage faculty reflection

Provide quarterly PORTAAL and achievement gap reports

Systems thinking

University as an ecosystem (Austin, 2011)

Structural: department culture

Department leads recruited faculty to program

Human resources: community of practice

Biweekly group discussions

Political: assessment data

PORTAAL and achievement gap reports

Symbolic: travel awards and Provost recognition

$2,000 for travel to national conference to present work on transformation of course