Table 2 One-way ANOVAs by student division, n = 278
Factor | Mean (s.d.) | F-stat | p value | Effect size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lower, n = 163 | Upper, n = 115 | ||||
Attainment value | 4.52 (0.60) | 4.31 (0.80) | 6.58 | 0.0108 | 0.02 |
Utility value | 4.39 (0.71) | 4.01 (0.85) | 15.59 | 0.0001* | 0.05 |
Self-efficacy | 4.01 (0.58) | 3.94 (0.72) | 0.75 | 0.3867 | 0.00 |
Interest | 4.54 (0.57) | 4.12 (0.91) | 22.23 | 0.0000* | 0.07 |
Identity1 | 5.11 (1.27) | 4.83 (1.19) | 3.44 | 0.0646 | 0.01 |