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Table 1 Reliability statistics of Questionnaires’ scales (Cronbach’s alpha)

From: Influence of 3D models and animations on students in natural subjects

Scales

Cronbach’s alpha

Pre-Questionnaire

Intrinsic goal motivation

0.70

Self-efficacy for learning and performance

0.73

Extrinsic goal motivation

0.76

Control beliefs

0.60

Post-Questionnaire 1

Interest/ enjoyment

0.90

Effort/ importance

0.78

Perceived competence

0.84

Value/ usefulness

0.91

Post-Questionnaire 2_1

Interest/ enjoyment

0.88

Effort/ importance

0.80

Perceived competence

0.79

Value/ usefulness

0.93

Post-Questionnaire 2_2

Interest/ enjoyment

0.92

Effort/ importance

0.86

Perceived competence

0.86

Value/ usefulness

0.95