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Table 4 Distribution of characteristics within secondary pathways which began with a non-STEM secondary major

From: Secondary school mathematics and entrance into the STEM professions: a longitudinal study

Distribution within pathways

Secondary pathways which started with non-STEM

Pathway #2

Pathway #5

Pathway #7

Gender

Men vs. Women

The number of women is approx. 1.4 times more than men

The number of women is approx. 1.9 times more than men

The number of men is approx. 1.6 times more than women

Ethnicity

Jews vs. Arabs

There are 3.7 times more Jewish students as compared to Arab students

There are 2.5 times more Jewish students as compared to Arab students

The number of Jewish students is approx. 4.2 times more than Arab students

Mathematics level

Advanced vs. Standard vs. Elementary

The number of elementary students is approx. 1.5 and 5.4 times more than standard and advanced students, respectively

The number of elementary students is approx. 1.9 and 4.8 times more than standard and advanced students, respectively

The number of elementary students is approx. 1.2 and 3.1 times more than standard and advanced students, respectively

Mathematics success

Excellence vs. Good vs. Intermediate vs. Low/fail

The number of intermediate students is approx. 3.1 times more than Low/fail students, and approx. 1.1 and 1.3 times more than good and excellent students, respectively

The number of intermediate students is approx. 2.9 times more than Low/fail students, and approx. 1.2 times more than good and excellent students

The number of intermediate students is approx. 2.9 times more than Low/fail students, and approx. 1.1 times more than good and excellent students