Table 9 Distribution of science self-efficacy levels by gender and grade and Chi-square test
|  |  | Below Level 1 (%) | Level 1 (%) | Level 2 (%) | Level 3 (%) | Level 4 (%) | χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Male | 22 (3.15) | 261 (37.40) | 170 (24.35) | 164 (23.50) | 81 (11.60) | 43.67*** |
Female | 1 (0.12) | 375 (43.30) | 245 (28.29) | 192 (22.17) | 53 (6.12) | Â | |
Grade | 10 | 1 (0.29) | 160 (47.48) | 85 (25.22) | 62 (18.4) | 29 (8.61) | 19.08* |
11 | 22 (3.36) | 335 (51.14) | 136 (20.76) | 115 (17.56) | 47 (7.18) | Â | |
12 | 6 (1.05) | 285 (49.82) | 143 (25.00) | 95 (16.61) | 43 (7.52) | Â |