Table 2 Standardized regression coefficients for course grade
Model 1: unconditional model (ICC = 0.03) | Model 2: student-level covariates | Model 3: covariates and BPN | Model 4: Covariates and BPN (all) | Model 5: Covariates and Motivation | Model 6: Covariates and motivation (all) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Autonomy | Competence | Relatedness | Autonomous | Controlled | Amotivation | ||||||
Covariates | PellEligible (yes) | − 0.22* | − 0.20* | − 0.17* | − 0.21* | − 0.19* | − 0.19* | − 0.23* | − 0.23* | − 0.20* | |
Gender (female) | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.02 | ||
URM (yes) | − 0.41* | − 0.34* | − 0.34* | − 0.37* | − 0.36* | − 0.36* | − 0.41* | − 0.39* | − 0.35* | ||
Basic psychological needs | Autonomy | 0.43* | 0.05 | ||||||||
Competence | 0.49* | 0.53* | |||||||||
Relatedness | 0.19* | − 0.16* | |||||||||
Motivation | Autonomous | 0.27* | 0.22* | ||||||||
Controlled | − 0.04* | 0.03 | |||||||||
Amotivation | − 0.24* | − 0.22* | |||||||||