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Table 9 The results of Mann Whitney U test for participants’ STEM motivation scores according to the variable of ‘having a role model working in a STEM field’

From: Investigation of STEM fields motivation among female students in science education colleges

Groups

Perceived value of STEM fields

Expectations for success in STEM careers

Total-VESAS

Median (Min. − Max.)

Median (Min. − Max.)

Median (Min. − Max.)

Working

30 (21 − 35)

28 (20 − 35)

58 (44 − 70)

Not working

28 (16 − 35)

26 (13 − 35)

54 (35 − 70)

Test statistics

z = − 3.51

z = − 3.99

z = − 4.36

p

0.000

0.000

0.001