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Table 7 Summary of groups’ most frequently used justifications for predicting NaI and sucrose conductivities in water

From: The influences of group dialog on individual student understanding of science concepts

Group #

Group’s prediction and reasoning of NaI conductivity in water

Group’s prediction and reasoning of sucrose conductivity in water

Group’s prediction and reasoning of NaI conductivity in water

Prediction

Reasoning

Prediction

Reasoning

1A

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

• It is a molecular compound and will stay together

1B

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

• It is a molecular compound and will stay together

1C

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions in water

Would conduct

• Water molecules will still be touching and water conducts

1D

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

• It is a molecular compound and will stay together

2A

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

• It is a molecular compound and will stay together

2B

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

• It is a molecular compound and will stay together

2C

Conducts

• Salt water conducts

Would conduct

• Water molecules will still be touching and water conducts

2D

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

–

3A

Conducts

• NaI is ionic compound that will separate into ions

Would not conduct

• They are all non-metals

• There is not a metal bond between the ions

3B

Conducts

• NaI will dissolve completely

Would not conduct

• If you double the molarity, you double [conductivity] values