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Table 1 Self-efficacy and interest scores across time points and grade levels

From: Motivational factors in makerspaces: a mixed methods study of elementary school students’ situational interest, self-efficacy, and achievement emotions

 

Self-efficacy

Interest

Time0

Time1

Time2

Mean0–2

Time1

Time2

Mean1–2

Lower-level class (n = 47)

4.31 (0.64)

4.14 (0.71)

4.30 (0.79)

4.25

3.83 (0.75)

3.70 (1.08)

3.76

Higher-level class (n = 53)

4.15 (0.68)

3.94 (0.69)

3.66 (0.83)

3.92

2.99 (1.10)

2.32 (1.10)

2.65

Mean (across class level)

4.23

4.06

3.99

 

3.42

2.99

 
  1. Notes: raw mean score (standard deviation). Subscripts refers to data collection rounds; 0 = beginning of semester, 1 = mid-semester, 2 = end of semester