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Table 2 Assessment outcomes by assigned condition

From: SKOPE-IT (Shareable Knowledge Objects as Portable Intelligent Tutors): overlaying natural language tutoring on an adaptive learning system for mathematics

Condition

Initial score (N0=103)

Final score (N f =76)

Learning gain (N f =76)

Effect size (N f =76)

Experimental (NE,0=42, NE,f=28)

20.5 (5.5)

52.6 (18.9)

31.7 (19.4)

d =2.3

Control (NC0=61, NC,f=48)

23.2 (7.3)

51.8 (17.1)

28.4 (15.5)

d =2.1