Skip to main content

Table 1 Descriptive statistics and internal consistencies for spring of sixth grade and fall of seventh grade

From: Science in the Learning Gardens (SciLG): a study of students’ motivation, achievement, and science identity in low-income middle schools

Construct

No. of items

Cronbach’s α

Mean

Standard deviation

Predictor variable (spring of 6th grade)

 Overall motivational experiences in the garden

31

.94

3.80

.76

  Competence, autonomy, and relatedness

3.56

.84

  Garden engagement

3.90

.80

  Garden re-engagement (T-R)

3.94

1.16

Outcome variables (spring of 6th grade)

 Engagement in science class

12

.92

3.81

.92

 Science learning

7

.92

3.83

1.03

 Science grades

3.07

.94

 Science identity

9

.92

3.20

1.03

Outcome variables (fall of 7th grade)

 Engagement in science class

12

.91

3.82

.82

 Science learning

7

.90

3.80

1.00

 Science grades

3.37

.99

 Science identity

9

.90

3.40

.89

  1. Total n = 113. Science grades ranged from 0 (“F”, lowest) to 4 (“A”, highest). All other constructs could range from 1 (“not at all true”) to 5 (“very true”). Negative items reverse-coded. Reliabilities calculated using SPSS v. 23; all other analyses conducted in MPlus 6.0, using Full-information Maximum Likelihood method to estimate missing data
  2. T-R teacher report