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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for observed variables for full sample

From: Standards-based mathematics curricula and the promotion of quantitative literacy in elementary school

 

N

M

SD

Cognition

 Problem

2459

5.66

3.76

 Concept

2459

32.83

8.48

 Skills

2459

13.28

2.78

Disposition

 Interest

2211

3.92

1.01

 Self-concept

2211

3.82

0.85

 Utility

2211

4.05

0.67

Beliefs

 B1

2173

3.27

1.25

 B2

2198

1.83

1.14

 B3

2186

2.68

1.20

 B4

2190

2.64

1.17

 B5

2189

3.70

1.13

 B6

2193

2.69

1.11

Background

 Gender

2490

0.49

0.50

 White

2490

0.80

0.40

 Black

2490

0.13

0.33

 Other

2490

0.07

0.26

 Free/reduced lunch

2485

0.18

0.39

 Reading

2297

645.37

43.26